Tuesday 17 September 2013

Sicily: Part Four

After packing up and leaving our hotel in Palermo, out of which we had ventured so far, we took the road toward Taormina, the city where we would stay for the remaining two nights before departing for Ottawa. We drove through high mountains before approaching the Roman Villa Ruman du Casali,  2 KM from the town of  Piazza Armenina. We were not far from Mount Etna, the most active volcano in Europe. As we drove through black, solidified lava fields, from time to time we were able to glimpse Etna’s snowy cap and Vulcan fire, our view was much obscured by the clouds. It was a rainy day, as we drove through a valley among high mountains. 

The high mountains:


The lesson from history is that all empires eventually fall. During the 4th century CE (=BC), the Romans, who by then had colonized their previous masters, the Greeks [consider the Americans and the British today], had developed Sicily into many agricultural estates (= L. litifundium), and Villa Ruman du Casali was one of these. The master of the villa likely did not reside there all the time. He probably spent most of his time in nearby Taormina or Syracuse. I imagine the villa to have been sort of an overblown ‘cottage’ for the urban gentleman farmer.

The villa was discovered in the early nineteenth century. It is a one story sprawling split-level, which made me think of what might have been the Roman version of our mid twentieth century ranch house. Well, if you have the space, then use it!

The main reason why one of us would spend time at this villa is that here is to be found the most magnificent display of mosaics from the Roman world on this planet, so the experts inform me.

A whole floor of mosaics seen from above:


Detail from the ‘Little Hunt’





 Tired Hunters:


Ladies playing ball:


 Detail, Ladies playing ball:


Coronation of the victor of the Ladies Ball Game: